砍敺 IT_man 2016-4-9 22:36 蝺刻摩
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CentOS 6.7 爹edHat蝟餃潸穿Fedora蝟颯嚗潸祉鞈閮 /etc/redhat-release嚗
# F! L& X4 Z* [( S. I+ M1.肘um摰鋆fail2ban
& K' b) c+ k1 A. k$ n qyum -y install fail2ban (yum摰鋆甇瑞閮 /var/log/yum 銝准憒閬蝣箄撌脣鋆憟隞塚臭誑剜亥岷閮瑼) T* T; Y# x4 }* t
! f" M8 u9 l* `5 d( X. j憒銝餈唳郊撽銝賢鋆fail2ban,暻慶um憿舐內曆啗府憟隞嗥嚗雿閬脣仿甇仿
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6 }. ]4 }! g& zyum憟隞嗅澈靘瘙箏閬憒雿摰鋆憟隞嗚嗉望審ail2ban銝虫券閮剔憟隞嗅澈銝哨隞交敹亙急fail2ban憟隞嗅澈atrpms
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# h* l4 K$ B4 Q- [& z/ I g9 |隢蝺刻摩 /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 嚗
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3 h4 o* Q K& X- jvi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
- O w! j0 b5 B8 K _$ f冽敺乩誑銝閮剖嚗
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[atrpms]# h3 X. D. j/ O# k6 T
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - ATrpms
) f$ p6 Q0 B5 x. D# K- Qbaseurl=http://dl.atrpms.net/el$releasever-$basearch/atrpms/stable4 b3 D3 @, G9 q+ B
gpgkey=http://ATrpms.net/RPM-GPG-KEY.atrpms
7 Y/ ^% X) [" E0 b4 Lgpgcheck=1
; p! ?/ x/ P4 ]2 cenabled=1# Z, @# c2 C2 M# y9 ]
; ^7 A* ^, [8 N* d: b* N; D. y2. 閮剖fail2ban
3 g# j+ o% b+ d# A* R; ~) C銝餉拙閮剖瑼嚗/etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf 頝 /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf
' r( o3 v9 V+ U$ ~! _ ]vi /etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf5 N8 ]' o+ t. ?4 l$ y+ H
靽格 logtarget :3 t( e7 r. O; q1 Q8 C
- #閮剔; j5 `+ e: t& ?. ?4 ^
- #logtarget = SYSLOG
. C5 C, i+ l7 r, j# }8 a - #隤踵游
) ^- l7 Z. j' f- m7 L4 Z* q7 f - logtarget = /var/log/fail2ban.log
銴鋆賭誨蝣 vi /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf (fail2ban銝餉閮剖瑼)
7 ` @1 H7 X2 ?- #閮剔 q) U/ @3 u+ J5 _
- #backend = auto 4 q, n( p$ `. j5 y
- #隤踵游( k9 v$ e \( ^4 x: [* _
- backend = gamin
銴鋆賭誨蝣 gamin烊inux憟隞嗡銝憒蝻箏雿臭誑肘um靘摰鋆摰
3 z0 z! H% p! W- [ssh-iptables]4 `, F l, J. v4 G2 L$ D; ^) d+ e
- #臬血
2 l' Y( V$ ?5 X7 V - enabled = true
& ]) Z! E0 v5 S* v - #瞈曉蝔梧雿輻券閮剔喳. t8 ?% D7 x9 c7 Y) Z+ g! c
- filter = sshd4 p( X0 u0 f$ y9 h7 E0 S+ g; V
- #iptables閮剖
Z; n! H) D7 P6 X6 q - action = iptables[name=SSH, port=22022, protocol=tcp]( h- x+ @0 |3 f
- #潛餅撖靽∟身摰7 [7 `% W* o! Z V
- sendmail-whois[name=SSH, [email protected], [email protected]]
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2 K+ C# A$ J, n) a- #閬閮瑼5 b3 Q) H/ i9 t4 y" g: t D3 g
- logpath = /var/log/secure) o! ]! D S" C3 j, Q: z; [
- #擃閰阡航炊甈⊥
V M* c% o. z7 G- | - maxretry = 2$ \; X2 z2 I& x( c2 Q) r( {
- #餅嚗-1銵函內瘞訾餅
$ S5 m6 q% Q, X' s" ~ - bantime = -1
銴鋆賭誨蝣 霈fail2ban啣銝閮剝餅IP閬! S) {( t S! s: ?2 x- B. f. c
券閮剔閮剖銝哨fail2ban瘥甈⊿啣賣箏鋡恍餅IP閮剖靘靘隤迎憒餉血箇餃亙仃鋡剌ail2ban嚗暻澆芾fail2ban啣嚗暻潭餉血臭誑蝜潛閰衣餃叫erver
, i' k: c6 H" {$ l6 l! f6 m憒閬霈fail2ban啣嚗銝閮剝餅IP閬嚗靽格 /etc/init.d/fail2ban 批捆: L1 {/ M3 g! N! m5 ^
vi /etc/init.d/fail2ban! M o+ e: U# W, i. z
曉酒tart()憛嚗乩誑銝#閮餉圾閮剖嚗+ C6 K9 G. X' ?, O" V
- start() {
7 Q2 f. c( f( r1 U$ y/ t9 Q - echo -n [ DISCUZ_CODE_3 ]quot;Starting fail2ban: "
1 z# j3 a, e- Z% l9 w$ P - getpid
& `; J4 f9 r$ t- C( U - if [ -z "$pid" ]; then( m+ n& W! D" ~3 J5 B; k
- rm -rf /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock # unclean in case of restart fal2ban7 x/ w: f5 S e& Z
- $FAIL2BAN -x start > /dev/null
+ j& h+ }0 f( h& v - RETVAL=$?
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- if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]; then9 T) w9 a1 i* n5 E
- touch /var/lock/subsys/fail2ban
6 a- x9 O) C( l4 L/ p, G( f" I - echo_success
" _+ m* Z4 ]2 R. z) d8 ? - /sbin/service iptables restart # reloads previously banned ip's
% j( e+ a: t, M$ { - else1 ^3 |" U1 x5 h; p# U# N5 t+ {" {. Q
- echo_failure
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# U! S& i5 H% Y& z- echo h, |( j( P9 G- _) h3 _7 ?
- return $RETVAL
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銴鋆賭誨蝣 曉酒top()憛嚗乩誑銝#閮餉圾閮剖嚗: ]* W( D! Y/ Y1 S' d
- stop() {
9 U( @4 T- N `" c" K - echo -n [ DISCUZ_CODE_4 ]quot;Stopping fail2ban: "
, y6 _5 F5 a) J' L$ M - getpid
% \7 n' c0 r5 `* g5 M/ @* y$ V" z6 k - RETVAL=$?
' w! `$ H& f2 T4 n# W& a# ` - if [ -n "$pid" ]; then
% p* u% o- Y" G. p5 r3 Q0 P5 t - /sbin/service iptables save # saves banned ip's
7 ]1 x9 J( ]- M+ o( i! d) n - $FAIL2BAN stop > /dev/null
! J; s% I R/ M; c - sleep 1: r; x- j2 C& t5 x
- getpid
]' Q$ u+ x8 J& K: Z3 c2 G - if [ -z "$pid" ]; then
: X0 K( \; v. n1 L; v4 h4 { s - rm -f /var/lock/subsys/fail2ban3 I) A$ C1 V \ e- s* Z6 B8 a
- echo_success7 F) k/ @, z' Q2 o) w; i6 T
- else$ d4 T, P8 t3 P; g) W
- echo_failure/ \$ R1 e; H; g1 A) M" D
- fi7 Z$ _! v+ B9 i4 M( i& I
- else
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- fi
4 r7 o! ]9 M( N; [5 N. C2 c - echo
1 p% v( H1 k+ ~5 T7 _ t% Y - return $RETVAL
銴鋆賭誨蝣 3. 閮剖fail2ban璈摨3 Z% }3 H O1 V! ]7 W
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chkconfig --add fail2ban9 T/ I* \% X1 X
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隞乩 :
2 U- H' i" `$ x3 ]' c$ }! fhttp://blog.pulipuli.info/2011/07/centosfail2ban.html
. f9 x, O5 Y! M) \2 k. _1 Thttp://www.vixual.net/blog/archives/252
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