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[ftp] Centos 銝隞 Yum 摰鋆 Pure-ftpd ftp client

[銴鋆賡包
頝唾唳摰璅撅
璅銝
潸” 2015-10-30 22:13:17 | 芰閰脖 撣 |摨閬 |梯璅∪
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http://www.111cn.net/sys/CentOS/88456.htm
# z, `: e& a- l8 F3 p3 ihttps://www.centos.bz/2011/03/centos-pureftpd-install/
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! ^1 I" x- W* L( V餈Yum摰鋆Pure-ftpd霂衣甇仿炊憒銝嚗
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$ N5 |# \! K* {5 ^甇仿炊銝:蝵座um皞隞乩舫撠 CentOS 6.X3 Y* \5 O, d1 N* D( {2 B# L
憭隞(憒蝵桀嗡epel皞)
8 J$ f: j) W( @; Hmv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo.backup# Z0 J* \( J1 S* }
銝頧賣郢epo /etc/yum.repos.d/! V6 Z, k1 q& t( l
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo0 |' Q+ l5 c7 \3 k0 s; h1 v
yum makecache7 U& c1 o( A) n* J# v* q7 P
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隞乩舫撠 CentOS 5.X
9 O7 z/ n5 h& V# |- |: s, e  Bcd /etc/yum.repos.d/
9 m& C  C9 B8 Q% ~wget http://centos.karan.org/kbsingh-CentOS-Extras.repo
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- f! L) @& Y. ~/ e. z敹瞈瘣蝕bs-CentOS-Testing摨怒kbsingh-CentOS-Extras.repo隞塚enabled=0寞enabled=1
7 I  ^# b% Y# n1 @vi kbsingh-CentOS-Extras.repo9 e1 X0 d0 x/ N! D$ h
  1. [kbs-CentOS-Testing]
  2. name=CentOS.Karan.Org-EL$releasever - Testing
  3. gpgcheck=1
  4. gpgkey=http://centos.karan.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-karan.org.txt
  5. enabled=1
  6. baseurl=http://centos.karan.org/el$releasever/extras/testing/$basearch/RPMS/
銴鋆賭誨蝣
亦撠乎PG key啗隞嗅澈
  1. rpm --import http://centos.karan.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-karan.org.txt
銴鋆賭誨蝣
憒甇仿銝憭望閰,雿輻其誑銝隞:5 v- N) ]% p$ [# Q
rpm -Uvh ftp://ftp.trychlos.org/pub/CentOS/6.3/pcalfs/x86_64/RPMS/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm  (CentOS 6.7)
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銝臭誑CentOS 6.7,憒浚entOS 6.8 狂oogle 撠 epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm頛暺,隞交迨憿8 D7 o1 u/ q: k3 V

$ V; d: P* U2 x. ^7 W甇仿炊鈭:yum摰鋆
6 i  @1 h( H# {) j" [) V* Xyum install pure-ftpd -y  j: N8 ?$ J+ Q+ \2 K) o- q

2 i6 o6 C3 m% x  r+ I- [, J甇仿炊銝:靽格寥蝵格隞  _6 @, r2 N6 B8 |) N9 Q
vim /etc/pure-ftpd/pure-ftpd.conf
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PureDB /etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.pdb6 E% @- f2 J' ?0 o$ f
#餅餈銵瘜券嚗摰頝臬嚗PureDB冽唳桀* i. B+ q3 z% K- y8 D6 `( X
VerboseLog yes
* Y+ m, Q) x- j6 M& B5 }#撘舀亙  /var/log/pureftpd.log4 G. t. m3 s& Y, o! ]" P3 C3 P1 i3 `1 b0 j
NoAnonymous yes
9 I$ }& W  ~) s0 g#蝏踹冽瑞餃* {  r8 ~4 \$ |, F8 G
PassivePortRange 48000 50000
: [- ]+ [* \: Y6 c9 d7 u: l#雿輻刻◤冽芋撘嚗嗥垢4 m- b; g* q8 C$ }' P6 x

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甇仿炊:蝵桅脩怠蝑
6 Y5 k) T3 L: [2 T8 @iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT' M9 @$ U; z- ^
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 48000:50000 -j ACCEPT  C# g. Y  q0 {0 G( f; G1 L# q

5 j5 R% i( a8 a. k. O* w甇仿炊鈭:臬私ure-ftpd
" B2 B, G1 X; e. h8 P. p: h! tchkconfig pure-ftpd --level 345 on (閮剖瘥甈⊿璈芸瑁)1 R. T! F! e5 w! O4 ^- G- G6 u2 r
憒曆軏hkconfig,which chkconfig 臭誑曉啣桅雿蝵,銝祆閰脣/sbin,憒/sbin銋瘝銵函內瘝摰鋆chkconfig9 q; {# R& \4 }
yum install chkconfig 摰鋆chkconfig1 V" ]# s! [1 z+ A; F8 g- h, D
憒摰鋆摰銋 chkconfig: command not found
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ln -s /sbin/chkconfig /usr/bin/
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/etc/init.d/pure-ftpd start     service pure-ftpd start雿輻冽蝣澆鋆隢 http://www.111cn.net/sys/CentOS/88456.htm憒 service pure-ftpd start  銋憿舐內 service: command not found
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ln -s /sbin/service /usr/bin/
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摰鋆 ftp client :. h2 |, j4 D8 k, S
yum install ftp -y& D9 E& d! y0 j- W+ q* u8 `

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# ?, }; `' u, M: |4 _  x
1.
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when login ftp show error:/ q: ]0 L+ \8 `% v
530 Login authentication failed
, X: b3 V, H7 o7 l. VLogin failed.
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check /var/log/secure
* z, I' q+ G+ _Nov  3 10:03:44 DLTB-2475 pure-ftpd: pam_listfile(pure-ftpd:auth): Couldn't open /etc/ftpusers" i3 o7 w2 b$ ~6 Z7 u0 _
Nov  3 10:03:44 DLTB-2475 pure-ftpd: PAM audit_log_acct_message() failed: Operation not permitted& C4 h. n! b% J( P
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Sol:
# O# d2 n& E% ^  ^+ M3 R9 Zvi /etc/pure-ftpd/pure-ftpd.conf1 u2 x6 d, M& j6 t2 z
撠PAMAuthentication 隤霅寞 UnixAuthentication隤霅 ,
- `* L* O/ n/ x0 y. }6 Y: {#PAMAuthentication             yes  閮餉圾
0 `: @9 q6 q% E. O) BUnixAuthentication            yes  瘨閮餉圾6 e3 n' z  P% G% m8 p
service pure-ftpd restart
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2.
3 y! p, D) v* d3 B, o# fWhen login ftp server from remote host show errors:
! w0 V9 D+ y7 [, r# Tconnect: No route to host
: {. B6 t! x  n# ~& j舫脩怎雿鈭,iptable瘝⊥閮胤AT,SOL:
5 |. X  W* M: L3 E( N8 vstop iptables or 拍嗉身摰 iptables
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vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config0 h3 X( `6 `$ ^0 E' n' i5 P+ S
湔 IPTABLES_MODULES= IPTABLES_MODULES=ip_nat_ftp ip_conntrack_ftp
$ t% \! z' }3 j* x" }( zservice iptables reload
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421 Unable to read the indexed puredb file (or old format detected) - Try pure-pw mkdb
7 g0 X5 H$ j) Q0 c7 P; cLogin failed.
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SOL:
! ~2 d0 ^" `+ P' Nvi /etc/pure-ftpd/pure-ftpd.conf8 v1 C, z( e2 }( r$ _) a' g
PureDB /etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.pdb 閮餉圾
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ftp> put file
- X: ^( ^, d5 v. q1 k- i) Zlocal: file remote: file
) W& l. v$ F) N0 |- p4 [2 h227 Entering Passive Mode (122,117,11,31,193,78)
9 q% b/ |  a9 V/ ?' z; D8 d553 Can't open that file: Permission denied
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SOL:7 R" I4 V4 R8 ^; i
ls -l /home/user11 j2 q  d0 o* v! I; [+ n" G
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 2016-01-17 04:46 user1
* w+ ~8 ?3 j$ g! }2 y7 Pchown user1:user1 /home/user12 ?% m2 L8 h& N* l0 ?

4 ]; h3 l6 W3 o5 i4 r: ^/ F[ftp 隞也! X+ f' w+ o% c
lcd 寡local桅8 e  a% t0 a9 k# ]
lls  亦local桅瑼獢 (蝑 !ls)
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雿輻券

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BT蝳

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